Selenium and cancer prevention

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Selenium and cancer prevention.

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Selenium and cancer prevention

The essential trace mineral, selenium, has been the focus of an increasing number of research studies since the 1996 report that it decreased the risk of some common cancers. Prospective studies have generally shown some benefit of higher selenium status on the risk of prostate, lung, colorectal, and bladder cancers but trials have had mixed findings, likely highlighting the fact that supplemen...

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Selenium and Prostate Cancer Prevention: Insights from the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT)

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Selenium and vitamin E cancer prevention trial.

Preclinical, epidemiological, and phase III data from randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials suggest that both selenium and vitamin E have potential efficacy in prostate cancer prevention. In vitro evidence suggests that selenium and vitamin E work synergistically to cause cell-cycle arrest, induce caspase-mediated apoptosis, and act as antiandrogens in arresting clonal expansion of nas...

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Selenium: from cancer prevention to DNA damage.

Selenium (Se) is a dietary essential trace element with important biological roles. Accumulating evidence indicates that Se compounds possess anticancer properties. Se is specifically incorporated into proteins in the form of selenocysteine and non-specifically incorporated as selenomethionine in place of methionine. The effects of Se compounds on cells are strictly compositional and concentrat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1897-4287

DOI: 10.1186/1897-4287-10-s4-a1